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February 19 (Wednesday) News Headline

  • seoultribune
  • 2월 23일
  • 5분 분량

《Economy》

The global market is in turmoil, yet the Special Semiconductor Act has failed again – "Crisis for K-Semiconductors"

  • Intel's rumored spin-off sale… Potential expansion of TSMC’s foundry market share

  • The passage of the Special Semiconductor Act in the National Assembly remains uncertain… "Correct the tilted playing field"

"Household debt stabilization trend this year… Mortgage loans also slowing"

  • Bank of Korea holds a briefing on "2024 Q4 Household Credit (provisional figures)"

  • "Mortgage loans expected to slow amid financial authorities' household debt management policy"

  • "Expansion of loans in the secondary financial sector… Not at a concerning level yet"

  • "Will monitor real estate market instability factors with caution"

Collapsing self-employment sector… 'Livelihood' vehicles like Porter and Bongo aren't selling

  • January's new commercial vehicle sales hit a record low

  • Domestic demand slump and reduced purchasing power among self-employed individuals

  • Sales lower than during the financial crisis and COVID-19

  • Prices of used Porter and Bongo vehicles are rising

Car taxes: 30% in Europe, 10% in Korea… Yet Trump singles out South Korea

  • Various regulations such as the Air Quality Conservation Act also mentioned

  • "Korea, the de facto No.1 import country" faces targeted attacks on its automobile industry

  • Experts advise negotiations to reduce policy uncertainty

Spring greens like bomdong, young radish, and spinach are 40% cheaper… Cabbage and radish discounts extended

  • Government discount of 20% combined with retailers' own 20% discount for up to 40% savings

《Finance》

Gold prices in Korea 19% higher than international rates, ETF inflows surging

  • 'Gold ETFs' show a price gap for the 11th consecutive trading day

  • Domestic price volatility increases

  • ₩1.937 trillion inflow into ETFs over the past month, accounting for 74% of total inflows in the past year

  • Authorities to review with asset management firms

"It has decreased, but 'debt-financed' home buying remains" – Household debt hits record high again at the end of last year

  • Bank of Korea announces "2024 Q4 Household Credit (provisional figures)"

  • Household credit reaches a record ₩1,927 trillion at the end of December

  • Driven by an ₩11.7 trillion increase in mortgage loans

1 in 4 loans issued remotely… Non-face-to-face loans account for 28% in banks

  • The proportion of non-face-to-face loans reaches 28% on average

  • Household loans slightly decreased in Q4 due to tightened lending policies

Short-selling resumes on March 31… Mandatory measures to prevent naked short-selling

  • Capital Market Act enforcement decree amended as part of short-selling system reforms

  • Institutional investors required to establish their own short-selling electronic systems

Retirement pension default option funds surpass ₩40 trillion… 8 in 10 invest in ‘ultra-low-risk’ products

  • Just 1.5 years after implementation, total funds reach ₩40.067 trillion with 6.31 million subscribers

  • 84% of subscribers and 88% of funds concentrated in ultra-low-risk products

  • Government to disclose fund allocations by risk level and modify product names to reflect investment nature

《Corporates》

Hanwha Aerospace expands in European defense market… Strengthened presence with "User Club" initiative

  • Expected to pioneer markets for key export products

  • "K9 User Club" to be held in Poland in April

  • Negotiations on "Cheonmu" system with Estonia gaining momentum

T’way Air ownership dispute nears its end… Will Air Premia be the next target for Daemyung Sono?

  • Negotiations resumed ahead of the shareholder meeting

  • Likely that Yerimdang will transfer management rights

  • Effectively the second-largest shareholder of Air Premia… Might pressure with a capital increase strategy

Samsung Electronics’ board strengthens with 'semiconductor experts' but remains 100% Korean

  • Samsung Electronics’ annual general meeting scheduled for March 19

  • DS Division Vice Chairman Jeon Young-hyun and President Song Jae-hyuk appointed

  • Seoul National University Professor Lee Hyuk-jae, a semiconductor expert, joins

  • However, the board remains entirely Korean, unlike a global corporation

If one construction company collapses, 50 subcontractors go bankrupt

  • 426 fewer construction firms than last year

  • The number of bankrupt companies has doubled in three years

  • Top 10 construction firms' cost-to-sales ratio at 90%

  • Construction industry crisis expands into a broader domestic economic downturn

Musk’s ‘Grok 3’ imminent release… Will it give wings to X’s declining platform?

  • Musk claims it is the "most intelligent AI"

  • X’s real-time data feeds the AI for learning

  • Introduces a "no-filter mode" for answering sensitive questions… Increasing X’s value as a data platform

《Real Estate》

"Secure a prime property"… 1 in 4 Seoul real estate transactions exceed ₩1.5 billion

  • 25% of Seoul apartment sales exceed ₩1.5 billion

  • Meanwhile, transactions for apartments under ₩600 million plummet to 20.4%, more than halving since late 2022

"41 speculators ruined everything"… Young Koreans pushed to the brink by predatory landlords

  • 41 landlords caused rental deposit fraud worth ₩1.4 trillion, making up 46.4% of total incidents

  • One landlord alone caused issues with 757 properties

  • Calls for special management of ‘zero-capital’ speculative landlords

"Three years after completion, still less than half occupied"… Gyeonggi province sees 13,000 unsold homes, worst in 8 years

  • Most unsold homes concentrated in Seoul’s adjacent 1st to 3rd new towns

  • "A leading indicator of economic downturn, commercial districts also collapsing"

  • Calls for exit strategies to protect domestic demand

Unoccupied properties even in Seoul… "A ₩200 million discount isn’t enough"

  • 2 out of 3 unsold apartments in Seoul are classified as "unsellable"

  • Prime-location new builds remain vacant

  • Even Gangnam 3 district officetels experience sluggish sales

  • Mid- to low-priced areas see little interest

New long-term lease housing planned near Daebang Station… Redevelopment projects in Banghak, Daerim, and Cheongnyangni accelerate

  • Increased floor area ratio for Banghak redevelopment… Reducing burden by ₩130 million

  • 1,026 units in Daerim-dong, 843 units in Cheongnyangni-dong to be built

《Society》

One year of medical disputes… Patients and hospital staff suffer

  • Workload shifted to medical residents… "Increase in patient safety incidents"

  • Working conditions worsen… "Fewer staff on duty, missing meals"

  • "Emergency rooms in North Chungcheong reducing services… 3,136 excess deaths recorded"

32% of hospital staff report an increase in safety incidents due to medical crisis

  • Survey by the Medical Solidarity Headquarters and Citizens’ Health Institute

  • 45% of nurses report "increase in unauthorized prescriptions under doctors' names"

  • "Nurses handling unauthorized procedures among themselves"

  • Calls for proper public and regional doctor training and adequate workforce supply

"Rest when you're sick"… Seoul to provide ₩94,000 daily aid for vulnerable workers

  • Expanded ‘Seoul-style hospital stay allowance’ program

  • ₩94,230 per day for up to 14 days

  • Includes visiting workers in priority support groups

"I’m not going back"… 57% of resigned medical residents now earn ₩8 million/month at local clinics

  • 57% of resigned residents employed at local hospitals

  • Specialist exam applicants drop by 80%

  • 4,000 doctors outside the healthcare system… Concerns over medical gaps

《International》

Trump accelerating ‘End of War’ talks… Europe counters with potential Ukraine troop deployment

  • Russia-U.S. talks in Saudi Arabia

  • "Don't trust Putin" – Unclear if Ukraine will attend

  • Europe seeks relevance amid exclusion from peace negotiations

Russia imports North Korean pharmaceuticals… A military alliance evolving?

  • Reports of Russian imports of North Korean ginseng-based medicines

  • Ginseng is subject to UN sanctions against North Korea

Trump’s 5% GDP defense spending demand tests EU’s finances

  • "Increased defense spending benefits far-right parties"

  • Some argue "EU can handle the debt"

  • Calls for "exemption clauses" and consideration of a "military investment bank"

Seoul Tribune (c)

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